本文是教育专业的留学生Essay范例,题目是“Socioeconomic and Ethnic Influences on Education Processes(社会经济和民族对教育过程的影响)”。多样性可以被定义为人们既相似又不同的选择的数量。多样性的这些维度包括种族、民族、性取向、语言、文化、宗教、生理和生理能力、阶级和移民地位。这一教育领域包括从课堂教师到培训辅助专业人员到大学教育人员到退休专业人员的各种业务工作类别。虽然多样性本身不是价值期,但人们对多样性的反应和回应方式是由信仰、态度、观点等驱动的。完全接受多样性是社会公正的伟大原则。
Diversity can be defined as the amount of choices that people both similar and other. These dimensions of Diversity include race, ethnicity, sexuality, sexual orientation, language, culture, religion, physiological and physical power, class, and immigration position. This area of education includes various business work categories ranging from classroom teachers to training assistance professionals to college education staff to retired professionals. While Diversity itself is not the value period, the way people react and respond to diversity is driven by beliefs, attitudes, opinions, and so forth. Complete acceptance of diversity is the great principle of social justice.
Students can learn better how to explore adulthood in an inexorably differently organization, an ability that businesses esteem in the event that they mind assorted schools. Actually, numerous approach creators on the two sides of the passageway trust the norms and responsibility development ought to guarantee that all students approach a requesting educational programs, no substance what the racial make-up of their schoolmates may be.
学生们可以在一个截然不同的组织中更好地学习如何探索成年期,如果企业介意不同的学校,就会尊重这种能力。事实上,通道两边的许多方法创造者相信,规范和责任发展应该保证所有的学生接近一个要求的教育项目,无论他们的同学的种族构成可能是什么。
The discoveries recorded above are the most generous, however there is extra proof of other positive outcomes that spill out of making racially, ethnically, and socially assorted learning situations for students. The Supreme Court, when a solid supporter of school integration, became progressively doubtful of government programs that utilization race in basic leadership. Sessions will concentrate on manners by which colleges and schools make an interpretation of duties to comprehensive practice into achievements all through crafted by the association. Ninety-six percent of significant bosses, Wells, Fox, and Cordova-Cobo note, measure it is “vital” that representatives be “useful working with partners, clients, as well as customers from differing social foundations.”
Ongoing assorted variety preparing is basic to the headway of our continuous adventure. From beginning to end, this Encyclopedia will cover the full range of decent variety issues, including race, class, sexual orientation, religion, tongue, exceptionality, and the worldwide components of assorted variety as they identify with instruction.
One especially imaginative model can be found in New York State, where the official of instruction. Three mainstays of assorted variety instruction are Diversity Training, a Diversity Speaker Series and our Diversity Library. Truth be told, by 2005, one million increasingly destitute individuals lived in rural contrasted with urban areas. While the rate of statistic change varies by setting too, there are snapshots of “true” racial/ethnic diversity in our urban areas and rural areas that are influencing something beyond neighborhoods.
一个特别富有想象力的模式可以在纽约州找到,那里的教育官员。多元化教学的三大支柱是多元化培训、多元化演讲系列和多元化图书馆。事实是,到2005年,与城市地区相比,生活在农村的贫困人口已经有100万。虽然统计数据的变化速度也因环境而异,但在我们的城市和农村地区,有一些“真正的”种族/民族多样性的快照正在影响着社区之外的某些东西。
With around many marked passages with cross-references and suggested readings, the Encyclopedia of Diversity in Education exhibits research and insights, contextual investigations, and pick practices, strategies, and projects at pre-and postsecondary levels. Students should have the capacity to contend in the 21st century wide economy.
Decent variety can be characterized as the total of the manners in which that individuals are both alike and unmistakable. Students who are available to decent variety and incorporation course in the classroom will have the capacity to investigate social issues and disprove their basic reasoning aptitudes. Progressing dissimilitude preparing helps drive worker commitment, make a workplace that obviously qualities and use assorted variety and quickens efficiency. Surely, it is progressively evident that contemporary urban and rural networks each contain of both need and luxuriousness, regularly working as racially and ethnically unmistakable room. Thus, to light up the numerous parts of variegation, this volume will contain sections from different countries on the planet so as to enlighten the horde parts of decent variety. To be sure, lately, the vast majority of this examination on the “instructive advantages of assorted variety” has been led in schools and colleges and after that set forth as useful proof to help governmental policy regarding minorities in society in advanced education.
As accomplices, the Office of the Provost and the Center for Teaching and Learning has propelled the Diversity and Education Series: Translating Institutional Commitment into Practice. Educators were found to have conflicting perspectives about African American students’ capability to learn and comply with the overwhelming school culture. In another investigation of an integrated center train, it was really forbidden for workforce or students to counsel about race, as though it didn’t shape the assistance encounters of students.
教务处和教与学中心共同推动了“多元化与教育系列:将机构承诺转化为实践”。调查发现,教育工作者对非裔美国学生的学习能力和遵守压倒性的学校文化有着相互冲突的观点。在另一项对一辆综合中心列车的调查中,工作人员或学生确实被禁止就种族问题进行咨询,似乎这并没有影响学生之间的互助关系。
A developing group of research demonstrates that decent variety in schools and networks can be an amazing switch prompting positive results in reef and throughout everyday life. There was a need to show this intricacy of integration and educating in racially different classes, the day-to-age appreciate of students in racially blended schools, and a more prominent spotlight on the “sociocultural” measurements of tutoring as students are meeting up crosswise over racial/ethnic lines, frequently out of the blue. Therefore, to light up the numerous parts of assorted variety, this volume will keep passages from various countries in the globe so as to enlighten the bunch parts of unlikeness. Recorded contextual analyses of these schools, notwithstanding, have additionally demonstrated that school notorieties are staggeringly slight and should be supported and not undercut by government and state arrangements planned to keep schools responsible. With constantly developing data on assorted variety strategies, expertness, and projects, it is vital to have one place where students, researchers, instructors, and policymakers can discuss and investigate research, strategy, and practice issues and discover answers to powerful inquiries concerning how decent variety in U.S. Research obviously and unequivocally underpins a lawful or strategy contention for more prominent understudy assorted variety on school grounds as a system to possibly improve the instructive encounters of all students. This isn’t exclusively the finish of the individuals who ponder advanced education. In past ages, when poor zones were regularly encompassed by well off white rural areas, accomplishing school joining was strategically safe and included long transport rides that were disliked with families.
In this report, I audit the exploration and reasons why, in the field of training specifically, arrangement producers ought to tune in to the ontogenesis interest for progressively assorted government funded schools. The estimation of assorted variety incorporate race, ethnicity, sex, sexual introduction, dialect, human advancement, polytheism, mental and physical inclination, class, and migration status. The field of education incorporates different expert employment classifications going from classroom instructors to showing bolster experts to higher preparing status to separated experts. The absence of regard for this business with respect to our political pioneers is all the all the more perplexing given the ongoing reaction against the arrangements they have as of late upheld, most eminently, state administered tests.
在这份报告中,我审计了探索和原因,特别是在培训领域,安排生产者应该调整到个体发生的利益逐步分类的政府资助的学校。分类多样性的估计包括种族、民族、性别、性介绍、方言、人类进步程度、多神信仰、心理和生理倾向、阶级和移民地位。教育领域包含了不同的专家就业分类,从课堂教师到显示辅助专家,到更高的准备地位,再到分离专家。考虑到人们对他们最近所坚持的安排,特别是对国家管理的考试所作的安排的不断反应,对这项事业不尊重我们的政治先驱就更加令人费解了。
Without a doubt, by the late 1970s and mid 1980s, a little framework of analysts was going within instruct and afflictive to hear the “how and why” parts of understudy encounters in integrated schools. The present students should be set up to prevail with a more various and more worldwide workforce than any other time in recent memory.
We are living in a worldwide society. American natives need to comprehend the elements of their undeniably different networks and establishments and the worldwide world in which we live, work, and lead. Therapist Gordon Allport long back portrayed a “contact speculation” in his 1954 book The Nature of Prejudice, in which he contended that racial and other figure of preference can be decreased through uniform-status contact of individuals from at least one racial/rapscallion bunches in the quest for regular goals. The “equivalent status” and “shared objectives” part of this theory are vital to the kind of intergroup contactor that can encourage key changes in the manner in which understudies understand one another and question generalizations they may have gotten notification from grown-ups and peers. There are a few political purposes behind the refinements between advanced education and K– 12 preparing, not the slightest of which is the cumbersome, test-based responsibility framework that has been actualized in the K– 12 framework in the course of the last a quarter century.
Understanding these condition and power relations outside of schools and how they plague the classroom parcel was key to Cohen’s endeavors to develop learning encounters for students in which these outer stuff of differential status were limited however much as could reasonably be expected. A lot of this back school reconciliation look into showed a considerable lot of the issues related with actualizing school joining, including inside school “desegregation” by means of following and gathering. The impacts of financial decent variety can be particularly ground-breaking for students from low-salary families, who, generally, frequently have not had even access to the retreat they have to succeed. Consequently, decent variety can enhance the base note of circle and lead to liberated revelations and leap forward developments.
了解这些学校之外的条件和权力关系,以及它们是如何困扰课堂的,这是科恩努力为学生发展学习接触的关键,在这种学习接触中,这些不同地位的外在东西受到限制,尽管有合理的预期。很多这种后学校和解的研究显示了相当多的与实现学校加入有关的问题,包括通过跟随和聚集的方式在学校内部“废除种族隔离”。对于来自低收入家庭的学生来说,经济上的体面变化带来的影响尤其具有突破性,因为他们通常甚至没有机会参加成功所必须的休学活动。因此,适当的多样性可以增强圆的基础音符,从而带来解放的启示和飞跃式的发展。
The idea of variety presents both ominous pledge and overwhelming difficulties for instruction representatives. “Separation, subordination, and negative stereotyping are typical in settings where minority numbers are particularly low and the standards and practices of larger part bunches dominate.” These encounters fall less predominant and less biased to dark, Latino, and Asian students when grounds are increasingly various and minority students are not gift, consequently upgrading their intellect experience and results.
Adding to the political force behind combination are changes in the decisions working class families are making in where to live. Our reality is contracting. In a 2007 decision, the Roberts Court struck down willful school integration endeavors in Louisville and Seattle. Scarcely any different organizations can possibly unite students crosswise over racial, ethnic, and social class lines to encourage dynamic grant to diminish preference. From beginning to end, this Encyclopedia will shield the full range of variety issues, including race, division, sexual orientation, religion, dialect, exceptionality, and the worldwide reach of decent variety as they identify with instruction. It featured exceptionally complex issues identified with instructors’ dispositions and convictions about the capacity of dark students to succeed, and in addition their ability to discuss race as a notable issue inside their schools and classrooms. Their school training background must be improved, for underrepresented populaces as well as for the understudy body all in all. Drawing on many years of research from authoritative researchers, analysts, sociologists, financial specialists, and demographers, an article in Scientific American contends that decent variety even upgrades innovation and really empowers the strive for novel data and points of view, prompting better settlement making and critical thinking. This learning advances us and sets us up for life in our 21st hundred, worldwide society.
Research on racially assorted secondary schools from the 1970s uncovered that a considerable lot of these school had “high-minded” notorieties before the more crisp responsibility measures were actualized. From one viewpoint, instructors and students have more open doors than any other time in recent memory to pick up going separate encounters, dialects, and societies, regardless of whether through classroom educational programs, the Internet, or a discussion with a friend or a neighbor. Be that as it may, for reasons we can’t clarify, the requests of this massive fragment of Americans still can’t seem to resound with the greater part of our government, state, or sectional policymakers. Full acknowledgment of assorted variety is a more prominent rule of cordial equity.
从20世纪70年代开始对不同种族的中学进行的研究发现,在更明确的责任措施实施之前,这些学校中有相当多的学校有着“高尚”的名声。从一个角度来看,无论是通过课堂教育课程、互联网还是与朋友或邻居的讨论,教师和学生比近期记忆中的任何时候都有更多的机会去接触不同的相遇、方言和社会。尽管如此,由于我们无法解释的原因,这一小部分美国人的要求似乎仍然无法引起我们政府、州或地区决策者的共鸣。充分承认各种各样的多样性是诚恳公平的更突出的规则。
A developing number of creator, school authorities, and businesses need our rudimentary and subordinate schools to more readily get ready students for our undeniably racially and ethnically different society and the worldwide economy. Moreover, Congress as of late featured the significance of this need in the Every Student Succeeds Act through its consideration of this need particularly for Charter Management Organizations.
The decent variety instruction learnedness, both broadly and universally, is open and diffuses. Training advanced with hypotheses, research and practices in different countries are clarified and conveyed, and how they influence institutional change at both the K-12 and postsecondary levels. Research has demonstrated that progressively differing associations buddy better choices with repair results. State funded schools, along these lines, are the normal setting in which such contact can show up. While decent variety itself isn’t an esteem loaded term, the away that individuals respond to assorted variety is driven by qualities, frames of mind, convictions, etc. Racial and financial variegation benefits networks ad schools from all foundations. Subsequently, there should be a precise and sensible approach to arrange and display the condition of request for understudies and experts. They raised critical issues about how school integration arrangements ought to be actualized to make effective integrated schools. They additionally outlined the so-summon second-age issues of school integration; that is, the procedure of stead African American students in consume level classes isolated from their white companions. John King made a financial reconciliation experimental run program to pivot battling schools.
Decent variety is an overall marvel, and keeping in mind that a large portion of the sections in the Encyclopedia will join on the United States, assorted variety upshot and advancements in countries around the globe, including the United States, are complicatedly associated.This study addresses the topics of how society, race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic class influences the education and learning processes. It offers the investigation of circumstances and reforms in education, and provides suggestions and exercises for improving educational outcomes for all people in this society.
适当的多样性是一个整体的奇迹,记住,百科全书的大部分章节将加入美国,各种各样的多样性的结果和全球各国的进步,包括美国,是复杂的联系在一起的。本研究涉及社会、种族、民族和社会经济阶层如何影响教育和学习过程的主题。它提供了对环境的调查和教育改革,并提供了建议和练习,以提高教育成果的所有人在这个社会。
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